The Executive Council of the National Congress of American Indians met in Washington, D.C. in March 1959 to discuss important issues facing American Indians. They expressed concerns about the premature termination of tribes, lack of federal protection, slow land conservation efforts, insufficient funds for land purchases, and challenges with obtaining loans. They also discussed the impact of Alaskan statehood on native communities and delays in settling Indian claims against the United States. The Council called for stronger federal obligations and actions to address these issues.